1 | // ================================================================ // |
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2 | // // |
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3 | // File : arb_msg.cxx // |
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4 | // Purpose : // |
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5 | // // |
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6 | // Coded by Ralf Westram (coder@reallysoft.de) in November 2010 // |
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7 | // Institute of Microbiology (Technical University Munich) // |
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8 | // http://www.arb-home.de/ // |
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9 | // // |
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10 | // ================================================================ // |
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11 | |
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12 | #include <arb_msg_fwd.h> |
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13 | #include <arb_string.h> |
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14 | #include <arb_backtrace.h> |
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15 | #include <smartptr.h> |
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16 | #include <arb_handlers.h> |
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17 | #include <arb_defs.h> |
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18 | #include "arb_strbuf.h" |
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19 | |
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20 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#ifndef _GLIBCXX_CSTDLIB |
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21 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#include <cstdlib> |
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22 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#endif |
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23 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#ifndef ARB_CORE_H |
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24 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#include "arb_core.h" |
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25 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#endif |
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26 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#ifndef ARB_ASSERT_H |
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27 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#include "arb_assert.h" |
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28 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#endif |
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29 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: |
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30 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:// return error and ensure none is exported |
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31 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:#define RETURN_ERROR(err) arb_assert(!GB_have_error()); return (err) |
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32 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: |
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33 | |
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34 | #if defined(DEBUG) |
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35 | #if defined(DEVEL_RALF) |
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36 | // #define TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE |
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37 | #endif // DEBUG |
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38 | #endif // DEVEL_RALF |
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39 | |
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40 | #define GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS 4 |
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41 | |
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42 | static size_t last_global_string_size = 0; |
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43 | #define GBS_GLOBAL_STRING_SIZE 64000 |
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44 | |
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45 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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46 | |
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47 | #ifdef LINUX |
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48 | # define HAVE_VSNPRINTF |
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49 | #endif |
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50 | |
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51 | #ifdef HAVE_VSNPRINTF |
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52 | # define PRINT2BUFFER(buffer, bufsize, templat, parg) vsnprintf(buffer, bufsize, templat, parg) |
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53 | #else |
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54 | # define PRINT2BUFFER(buffer, bufsize, templat, parg) vsprintf(buffer, templat, parg) |
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55 | #endif |
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56 | |
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57 | #define PRINT2BUFFER_CHECKED(printed, buffer, bufsize, templat, parg) \ |
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58 | (printed) = PRINT2BUFFER(buffer, bufsize, templat, parg); \ |
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59 | if ((printed) < 0 || (size_t)(printed) >= (bufsize)) { \ |
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60 | GBK_terminatef("Internal buffer overflow (size=%zu, used=%i)\n", \ |
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61 | (bufsize), (printed)); \ |
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62 | } |
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63 | |
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64 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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65 | |
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66 | class GlobalStringBuffers { |
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67 | char buffer[GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS][GBS_GLOBAL_STRING_SIZE+2]; // several buffers - used alternately |
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68 | int idx; |
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69 | char lifetime[GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS]; |
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70 | char nextIdx[GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS]; |
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71 | |
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72 | public: |
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73 | GlobalStringBuffers() |
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74 | : idx(0) |
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75 | { |
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76 | for (int i = 0; i<GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS; ++i) { |
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77 | nextIdx[i] = 0; |
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78 | lifetime[i] = 0; |
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79 | } |
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80 | } |
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81 | |
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82 | __ATTR__VFORMAT_MEMBER(1) const char *vstrf(const char *templat, va_list parg, int allow_reuse); |
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83 | }; |
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84 | |
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85 | static GlobalStringBuffers globBuf; |
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86 | |
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87 | const char *GlobalStringBuffers::vstrf(const char *templat, va_list parg, int allow_reuse) { |
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88 | int my_idx; |
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89 | int psize; |
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90 | |
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91 | if (nextIdx[0] == 0) { // initialize nextIdx |
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92 | for (my_idx = 0; my_idx<GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS; my_idx++) { |
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93 | nextIdx[my_idx] = (my_idx+1)%GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS; |
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94 | } |
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95 | } |
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96 | |
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97 | if (allow_reuse == -1) { // called from GBS_reuse_buffer |
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98 | // buffer to reuse is passed in 'templat' |
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99 | |
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100 | for (my_idx = 0; my_idx<GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS; my_idx++) { |
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101 | if (buffer[my_idx] == templat) { |
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102 | lifetime[my_idx] = 0; |
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103 | #if defined(TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE) |
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104 | printf("Reusing buffer #%i\n", my_idx); |
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105 | #endif // TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE |
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106 | if (nextIdx[my_idx] == idx) idx = my_idx; |
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107 | return NULp; |
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108 | } |
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109 | #if defined(TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE) |
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110 | else { |
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111 | printf("(buffer to reuse is not buffer #%i (%p))\n", my_idx, buffer[my_idx]); |
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112 | } |
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113 | #endif // TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE |
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114 | } |
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115 | for (my_idx = 0; my_idx<GLOBAL_STRING_BUFFERS; my_idx++) { |
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116 | printf("buffer[%i]=%p\n", my_idx, buffer[my_idx]); |
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117 | } |
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118 | arb_assert(0); // GBS_reuse_buffer called with illegal buffer |
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119 | return NULp; |
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120 | } |
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121 | |
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122 | if (lifetime[idx] == 0) { |
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123 | my_idx = idx; |
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124 | } |
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125 | else { |
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126 | for (my_idx = nextIdx[idx]; lifetime[my_idx]>0; my_idx = nextIdx[my_idx]) { |
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127 | #if defined(TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE) |
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128 | printf("decreasing lifetime[%i] (%i->%i)\n", my_idx, lifetime[my_idx], lifetime[my_idx]-1); |
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129 | #endif // TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE |
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130 | lifetime[my_idx]--; |
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131 | } |
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132 | } |
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133 | |
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134 | PRINT2BUFFER_CHECKED(psize, buffer[my_idx], (size_t)GBS_GLOBAL_STRING_SIZE, templat, parg); |
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135 | |
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136 | #if defined(TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE) |
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137 | printf("Printed into global buffer #%i ('%s')\n", my_idx, buffer[my_idx]); |
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138 | #endif // TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE |
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139 | |
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140 | last_global_string_size = psize; |
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141 | |
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142 | if (!allow_reuse) { |
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143 | idx = my_idx; |
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144 | lifetime[idx] = 1; |
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145 | } |
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146 | #if defined(TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE) |
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147 | else { |
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148 | printf("Allow reuse of buffer #%i\n", my_idx); |
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149 | } |
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150 | #endif // TRACE_BUFFER_USAGE |
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151 | |
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152 | return buffer[my_idx]; |
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153 | } |
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154 | |
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155 | GlobalStringBuffers *GBS_store_global_buffers() { |
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156 | GlobalStringBuffers *stored = new GlobalStringBuffers(globBuf); |
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157 | globBuf = GlobalStringBuffers(); |
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158 | return stored; |
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159 | } |
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160 | |
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161 | void GBS_restore_global_buffers(GlobalStringBuffers *saved) { |
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162 | globBuf = *saved; |
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163 | delete saved; |
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164 | } |
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165 | |
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166 | const char *GBS_vglobal_string(const char *templat, va_list parg) { |
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167 | // goes to header: __ATTR__VFORMAT(1) |
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168 | return globBuf.vstrf(templat, parg, 0); |
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169 | } |
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170 | |
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171 | char *GBS_vglobal_string_copy(const char *templat, va_list parg) { |
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172 | // goes to header: __ATTR__VFORMAT(1) |
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173 | const char *gstr = globBuf.vstrf(templat, parg, 1); |
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174 | return ARB_strduplen(gstr, last_global_string_size); |
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175 | } |
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176 | |
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177 | const char *GBS_global_string_to_buffer(char *buffer, size_t bufsize, const char *templat, ...) { |
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178 | // goes to header: __ATTR__FORMAT(3) |
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179 | |
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180 | // @@@ search for '\b(sprintf)\b\s*\(' and replace by GBS_global_string_to_buffer |
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181 | |
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182 | va_list parg; |
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183 | int psize; |
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184 | |
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185 | arb_assert(buffer); |
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186 | va_start(parg, templat); |
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187 | PRINT2BUFFER_CHECKED(psize, buffer, bufsize, templat, parg); |
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188 | va_end(parg); |
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189 | |
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190 | return buffer; |
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191 | } |
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192 | |
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193 | char *GBS_global_string_copy(const char *templat, ...) { |
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194 | // goes to header: __ATTR__FORMAT(1) |
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195 | va_list parg; |
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196 | va_start(parg, templat); |
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197 | char *result = GBS_vglobal_string_copy(templat, parg); |
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198 | va_end(parg); |
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199 | return result; |
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200 | } |
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201 | |
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202 | const char *GBS_global_string(const char *templat, ...) { |
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203 | // goes to header: __ATTR__FORMAT(1) |
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204 | va_list parg; |
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205 | va_start(parg, templat); |
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206 | const char *result = globBuf.vstrf(templat, parg, 0); |
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207 | va_end(parg); |
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208 | return result; |
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209 | } |
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210 | |
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211 | const char *GBS_static_string(const char *str) { |
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212 | return GBS_global_string("%s", str); |
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213 | } |
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214 | |
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215 | GB_ERROR GBK_assert_msg(const char *assertion, const char *file, int linenr) { |
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216 | #define BUFSIZE 1000 |
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217 | static char *buffer = NULp; |
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218 | const char *result = NULp; |
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219 | int old_size = last_global_string_size; |
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220 | |
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221 | if (!buffer) ARB_alloc(buffer, BUFSIZE); |
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222 | result = GBS_global_string_to_buffer(buffer, BUFSIZE, "assertion '%s' failed in %s #%i", assertion, file, linenr); |
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223 | |
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224 | last_global_string_size = old_size; |
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225 | |
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226 | return result; |
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227 | #undef BUFSIZE |
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228 | } |
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229 | |
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230 | // ------------------------- |
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231 | // Error "handling" |
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232 | |
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233 | |
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234 | // @@@ redesign GB_export_error et al |
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235 | |
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236 | /* To clearly distinguish between the two ways of error handling |
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237 | * (which are: return GB_ERROR |
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238 | * and: export the error) |
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239 | * |
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240 | * GB_export_error() shall only export, not return the error message. |
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241 | * if only used for formatting GBS_global_string shall be used |
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242 | * (most cases where GB_export_errorf is used are candidates for this. |
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243 | * GB_export_error was generally misused for this, before |
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244 | * GBS_global_string was added!) |
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245 | * |
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246 | * GB_export_IO_error() shall not export and be renamed into GB_IO_error() |
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247 | * |
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248 | * GB_export_error() shall fail if there is already an exported error |
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249 | * (maybe always remember a stack trace of last error export (try whether copy of backtrace-array works)) |
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250 | * |
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251 | * use GB_get_error() to import AND clear the error |
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252 | */ |
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253 | |
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254 | static char *GB_error_buffer = NULp; |
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255 | |
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256 | GB_ERROR GB_export_error(const char *error) { // just a temp hack around format-warnings |
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257 | arb_assert(error); |
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258 | return GB_export_errorf("%s", error); |
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259 | } |
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260 | |
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261 | GB_ERROR GB_export_errorf(const char *templat, ...) { |
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262 | /* goes to header: |
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263 | * __ATTR__FORMAT(1) |
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264 | * __ATTR__DEPRECATED_LATER("use GB_export_error(GBS_global_string(...))") |
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265 | * because it's misused (where GBS_global_string should be used) |
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266 | * old functionality will remain available via 'GB_export_error(GBS_global_string(...))' |
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267 | */ |
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268 | |
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269 | char buffer[GBS_GLOBAL_STRING_SIZE]; |
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270 | char *p = buffer; |
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271 | va_list parg; |
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272 | |
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273 | // @@@ dont prepend ARB ERROR here |
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274 | |
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275 | p += sprintf(buffer, "ARB ERROR: "); |
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276 | va_start(parg, templat); |
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277 | |
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278 | vsprintf(p, templat, parg); |
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279 | |
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280 | freedup(GB_error_buffer, buffer); |
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281 | return GB_error_buffer; |
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282 | } |
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283 | |
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284 | GB_ERROR GB_IO_error(const char *action, const char *filename) { |
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285 | /*! creates error message from current 'errno' |
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286 | * @param action may be NULp (otherwise it should contain sth like "writing" or "deleting") |
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287 | * @param filename may be NULp (otherwise it should contain the filename, the IO-Error occurred for) |
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288 | * @return error message (in static buffer) |
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289 | */ |
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290 | |
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291 | GB_ERROR io_error; |
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292 | if (errno) { |
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293 | io_error = strerror(errno); |
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294 | } |
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295 | else { |
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296 | arb_assert(0); // unhandled error (which is NOT an IO-Error) |
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297 | io_error = |
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298 | "Some unhandled error occurred, but it was not an IO-Error. " |
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299 | "Please send detailed information about how the error occurred to devel@arb-home.de " |
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300 | "or ignore this error (if possible)."; |
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301 | } |
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302 | |
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303 | GB_ERROR error; |
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304 | if (action) { |
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305 | if (filename) error = GBS_global_string("While %s '%s': %s", action, filename, io_error); |
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306 | else error = GBS_global_string("While %s <unknown file>: %s", action, io_error); |
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307 | } |
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308 | else { |
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309 | if (filename) error = GBS_global_string("Concerning '%s': %s", filename, io_error); |
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310 | else error = io_error; |
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311 | } |
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312 | |
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313 | return error; |
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314 | } |
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315 | |
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316 | // @@@ replace GB_export_IO_error() by GB_IO_error() and then export it if really needed |
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317 | GB_ERROR GB_export_IO_error(const char *action, const char *filename) { |
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318 | // goes to header: __ATTR__DEPRECATED_TODO("use GB_export_error(GB_IO_error(...))") |
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319 | return GB_export_error(GB_IO_error(action, filename)); |
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320 | } |
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321 | |
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322 | // @@@ reactivate deprecations below |
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323 | GB_ERROR GB_print_error() { |
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324 | // goes to header: __ATTR__DEPRECATED_TODO("will be removed completely") |
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325 | if (GB_error_buffer) { |
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326 | fflush(stdout); |
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327 | fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", GB_error_buffer); |
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328 | } |
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329 | return GB_error_buffer; |
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330 | } |
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331 | |
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332 | GB_ERROR GB_get_error() { |
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333 | // goes to header: __ATTR__DEPRECATED_TODO("consider using either GB_await_error() or GB_incur_error()") |
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334 | return GB_error_buffer; |
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335 | } |
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336 | |
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337 | bool GB_have_error() { |
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338 | return GB_error_buffer; |
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339 | } |
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340 | |
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341 | GB_ERROR GB_await_error() { |
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342 | if (GB_error_buffer) { |
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343 | static SmartCharPtr err; |
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344 | err = GB_error_buffer; |
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345 | GB_error_buffer = NULp; |
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346 | return &*err; |
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347 | } |
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348 | arb_assert(0); // please correct error handling |
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349 | |
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350 | return "Program logic error: Something went wrong, but reason is unknown"; |
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351 | } |
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352 | |
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353 | void GB_clear_error() { // clears the error buffer |
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354 | freenull(GB_error_buffer); |
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355 | } |
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356 | |
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357 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:inline GB_ERROR GB_incur_error() { |
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358 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: /*! Take over responsibility for any potential (exported) error. |
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359 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: * @return NULp if no error was exported; the error otherwise |
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360 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: * Postcondition: no error is exported |
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361 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: */ |
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362 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: return GB_have_error() ? GB_await_error() : NULp; |
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363 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:} |
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364 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:inline GB_ERROR GB_incur_error_if(bool error_may_occur) { |
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365 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: /*! similar to GB_incur_error. |
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366 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: * Additionally asserts no error may occur if 'error_may_occur' is false! |
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367 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: */ |
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368 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: arb_assert(implicated(!error_may_occur, !GB_have_error())); |
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369 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE: return error_may_occur ? GB_incur_error() : NULp; |
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370 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:} |
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371 | |
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372 | // @@@ search for 'GBS_global_string.*error' and replace with GB_failedTo_error or GB_append_exportedError |
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373 | |
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374 | GB_ERROR GB_failedTo_error(const char *do_something, const char *special, GB_ERROR error) { |
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375 | if (error) { |
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376 | if (special) { |
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377 | error = GBS_global_string("Failed to %s '%s'.\n(Reason: %s)", do_something, special, error); |
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378 | } |
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379 | else { |
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380 | error = GBS_global_string("Failed to %s.\n(Reason: %s)", do_something, error); |
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381 | } |
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382 | } |
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383 | return error; |
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384 | } |
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385 | |
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386 | GB_ERROR GB_append_exportedError(GB_ERROR error) { |
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387 | // If an error has been exported, it gets appended as reason to given 'error'. |
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388 | // If error is NULp, the exported error is returned (if any) |
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389 | // |
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390 | // This is e.g. useful if you search for SOMETHING in the DB w/o success (i.e. get NULp as result). |
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391 | // In that case you can't be sure, whether SOMETHING just does not exist or whether it was not |
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392 | // found because some other error occurred. |
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393 | |
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394 | if (GB_have_error()) { |
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395 | if (error) return GBS_global_string("%s (Reason: %s)", error, GB_await_error()); |
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396 | return GB_await_error(); |
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397 | } |
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398 | return error; |
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399 | } |
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400 | |
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401 | // --------------------- |
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402 | // Backtracing |
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403 | |
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404 | class BackTraceInfo *GBK_get_backtrace(size_t skipFramesAtBottom) { // only used ifdef TRACE_ALLOCS |
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405 | return new BackTraceInfo(skipFramesAtBottom); |
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406 | } |
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407 | void GBK_dump_former_backtrace(class BackTraceInfo *trace, FILE *out, const char *message) { // only used ifdef TRACE_ALLOCS |
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408 | demangle_backtrace(*trace, out, message); |
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409 | } |
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410 | |
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411 | void GBK_free_backtrace(class BackTraceInfo *trace) { // only used ifdef TRACE_ALLOCS |
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412 | delete trace; |
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413 | } |
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414 | |
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415 | void GBK_dump_backtrace(FILE *out, const char *message) { |
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416 | demangle_backtrace(BackTraceInfo(1), out ? out : stderr, message); |
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417 | } |
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418 | |
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419 | // ------------------------------------------- |
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420 | // Error/notification functions |
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421 | |
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422 | void GB_internal_error(const char *message) { |
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423 | /* Use GB_internal_error, when something goes badly wrong |
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424 | * but you want to give the user a chance to save his database |
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425 | * |
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426 | * Note: it's NOT recommended to use this function! |
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427 | */ |
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428 | |
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429 | char *full_message = GBS_global_string_copy("Internal ARB Error: %s", message); |
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430 | active_arb_handlers->show_error(full_message); |
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431 | active_arb_handlers->show_error("ARB is most likely unstable now (due to this error).\n" |
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432 | "If you've made changes to the database, consider to save it using a different name.\n" |
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433 | "Try to fix the cause of the error and restart ARB."); |
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434 | |
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435 | #ifdef ASSERTION_USED |
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436 | fputs(full_message, stderr); |
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437 | arb_assert(0); // internal errors shall not happen, go fix it |
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438 | #else |
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439 | GBK_dump_backtrace(stderr, full_message); |
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440 | #endif |
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441 | |
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442 | free(full_message); |
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443 | } |
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444 | |
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445 | void GB_internal_errorf(const char *templat, ...) { |
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446 | // goes to header: __ATTR__FORMAT(1) |
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447 | FORWARD_FORMATTED_NORETURN(GB_internal_error, templat); |
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448 | } |
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449 | |
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450 | void GBK_terminate(const char *error) { // goes to header __ATTR__NORETURN |
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451 | /* GBK_terminate is the emergency exit! |
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452 | * only used if no other way to recover |
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453 | */ |
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454 | |
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455 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: '%s'\n", error); |
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456 | fputs("Can't continue - terminating..\n", stderr); |
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457 | GBK_dump_backtrace(stderr, "GBK_terminate (reason above) "); |
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458 | |
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459 | fflush(stderr); |
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460 | ARB_SIGSEGV(0); // GBK_terminate shall not be called, fix reason for call (this will crash in RELEASE version) |
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461 | exit(ARB_CRASH_CODE(0)); // should not be reached..just ensure ARB really terminates if somebody changes ARB_SIGSEGV |
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462 | } |
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463 | |
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464 | void GBK_terminatef(const char *templat, ...) { |
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465 | // goes to header: __ATTR__FORMAT(1) __ATTR__NORETURN |
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466 | FORWARD_FORMATTED_NORETURN(GBK_terminate, templat); |
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467 | } |
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468 | |
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469 | // AISC_MKPT_PROMOTE:inline void GBK_terminate_on_error(const char *error) { if (error) GBK_terminatef("Fatal error: %s", error); } |
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470 | |
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471 | void GB_warning(const char *message) { |
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472 | /* If program uses GUI, the message is printed via aw_message, otherwise it goes to stdout |
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473 | * see also : GB_information |
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474 | */ |
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475 | active_arb_handlers->show_warning(message); |
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476 | } |
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477 | void GB_warningf(const char *templat, ...) { |
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478 | // goes to header: __ATTR__FORMAT(1) |
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479 | FORWARD_FORMATTED(GB_warning, templat); |
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480 | } |
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481 | |
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482 | void GB_information(const char *message) { |
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483 | /* this message is always printed to stdout (regardless whether program uses GUI or not) |
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484 | * (if it is not redirected using ARB_redirect_handlers_to) |
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485 | * see also : GB_warning |
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486 | */ |
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487 | active_arb_handlers->show_message(message); |
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488 | } |
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489 | void GB_informationf(const char *templat, ...) { |
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490 | // goes to header: __ATTR__FORMAT(1) |
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491 | FORWARD_FORMATTED(GB_information, templat); |
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492 | } |
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493 | |
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494 | |
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495 | #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wmissing-format-attribute" |
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496 | |
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497 | void GBS_reuse_buffer(const char *global_buffer) { |
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498 | // If you've just shortely used a buffer, you can put it back here |
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499 | va_list empty; |
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500 | globBuf.vstrf(global_buffer, empty, -1); // omg hax |
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501 | } |
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502 | |
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503 | // @@@ search for '\b(system)\b\s*\(' and use GBK_system instead |
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504 | |
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505 | GB_ERROR GBK_system(const char *system_command) { |
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506 | // goes to header: __ATTR__USERESULT |
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507 | fflush(stdout); |
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508 | fprintf(stderr, "[Action: `%s`]\n", system_command); fflush(stderr); |
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509 | |
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510 | int res = system(system_command); |
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511 | |
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512 | fflush(stdout); |
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513 | fflush(stderr); |
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514 | |
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515 | GB_ERROR error = NULp; |
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516 | if (res) { |
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517 | if (res == -1) { |
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518 | error = GB_IO_error("forking", system_command); |
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519 | error = GBS_global_string("System call failed (Reason: %s)", error); |
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520 | } |
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521 | else { |
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522 | error = GBS_global_string("System call failed (result=%i)", res); |
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523 | } |
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524 | |
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525 | error = GBS_global_string("%s\n" |
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526 | "System call was `%s`%s", |
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527 | error, system_command, |
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528 | res == -1 ? "" : "\n(Note: console window may contain additional information)"); |
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529 | } |
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530 | return error; |
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531 | } |
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532 | |
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533 | char *GBK_singlequote(const char *arg) { |
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534 | /*! Enclose argument in single quotes (like 'arg') for POSIX shell commands. |
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535 | */ |
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536 | |
---|
537 | if (!arg[0]) return ARB_strdup("''"); |
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538 | |
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539 | GBS_strstruct out(500); |
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540 | const char *existing_quote = strchr(arg, '\''); |
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541 | |
---|
542 | while (existing_quote) { |
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543 | if (existing_quote>arg) { |
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544 | out.put('\''); |
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545 | out.ncat(arg, existing_quote-arg); |
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546 | out.put('\''); |
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547 | } |
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548 | out.put('\\'); |
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549 | out.put('\''); |
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550 | arg = existing_quote+1; |
---|
551 | existing_quote = strchr(arg, '\''); |
---|
552 | } |
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553 | |
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554 | if (arg[0]) { |
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555 | out.put('\''); |
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556 | out.cat(arg); |
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557 | out.put('\''); |
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558 | } |
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559 | return out.release(); |
---|
560 | } |
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561 | |
---|
562 | char *GBK_doublequote(const char *arg) { |
---|
563 | /*! Enclose argument in single quotes (like "arg") for POSIX shell commands. |
---|
564 | * Opposed to single quoted strings, shell will interpret double quoted strings. |
---|
565 | */ |
---|
566 | |
---|
567 | const char *charsToEscape = "\"\\"; |
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568 | const char *escape = arg+strcspn(arg, charsToEscape); |
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569 | GBS_strstruct out(500); |
---|
570 | |
---|
571 | out.put('"'); |
---|
572 | while (escape[0]) { |
---|
573 | out.ncat(arg, escape-arg); |
---|
574 | out.put('\\'); |
---|
575 | out.put(escape[0]); |
---|
576 | arg = escape+1; |
---|
577 | escape = arg+strcspn(arg, charsToEscape); |
---|
578 | } |
---|
579 | out.cat(arg); |
---|
580 | out.put('"'); |
---|
581 | return out.release(); |
---|
582 | } |
---|
583 | |
---|
584 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
585 | |
---|
586 | #ifdef UNIT_TESTS |
---|
587 | #ifndef TEST_UNIT_H |
---|
588 | #include <test_unit.h> |
---|
589 | #endif |
---|
590 | |
---|
591 | #include "FileContent.h" |
---|
592 | #include <unistd.h> |
---|
593 | |
---|
594 | #define TEST_EXPECT_SQUOTE(plain,squote_expected) do { \ |
---|
595 | char *plain_squoted = GBK_singlequote(plain); \ |
---|
596 | TEST_EXPECT_EQUAL(plain_squoted, squote_expected); \ |
---|
597 | free(plain_squoted); \ |
---|
598 | } while(0) |
---|
599 | |
---|
600 | #define TEST_EXPECT_DQUOTE(plain,dquote_expected) do { \ |
---|
601 | char *plain_dquoted = GBK_doublequote(plain); \ |
---|
602 | TEST_EXPECT_EQUAL(plain_dquoted, dquote_expected); \ |
---|
603 | free(plain_dquoted); \ |
---|
604 | } while(0) |
---|
605 | |
---|
606 | #define TEST_EXPECT_ECHOED_EQUALS(echoarg,expected_echo) do { \ |
---|
607 | char *cmd = GBS_global_string_copy("echo %s > %s", echoarg, tmpfile); \ |
---|
608 | TEST_EXPECT_NO_ERROR(GBK_system(cmd)); \ |
---|
609 | FileContent out(tmpfile); \ |
---|
610 | TEST_EXPECT_NO_ERROR(out.has_error()); \ |
---|
611 | TEST_EXPECT_EQUAL(out.lines()[0], expected_echo); \ |
---|
612 | free(cmd); \ |
---|
613 | } while(0) |
---|
614 | |
---|
615 | #define TEST_EXPECT_SQUOTE_IDENTITY(plain) do { \ |
---|
616 | char *plain_squoted = GBK_singlequote(plain); \ |
---|
617 | TEST_EXPECT_ECHOED_EQUALS(plain_squoted,plain); \ |
---|
618 | free(plain_squoted); \ |
---|
619 | } while(0) |
---|
620 | |
---|
621 | #define TEST_EXPECT_DQUOTE_IDENTITY(plain) do { \ |
---|
622 | char *plain_dquoted = GBK_doublequote(plain); \ |
---|
623 | TEST_EXPECT_ECHOED_EQUALS(plain_dquoted,plain); \ |
---|
624 | free(plain_dquoted); \ |
---|
625 | } while(0) |
---|
626 | |
---|
627 | void TEST_quoting() { |
---|
628 | const char *tmpfile = "quoted.output"; |
---|
629 | |
---|
630 | struct quoting { |
---|
631 | const char *plain; |
---|
632 | const char *squoted; |
---|
633 | const char *dquoted; |
---|
634 | } args[] = { |
---|
635 | { "", "''", "\"\"" }, // empty |
---|
636 | { " ", "' '", "\" \"" }, // a space |
---|
637 | { "unquoted", "'unquoted'", "\"unquoted\"" }, |
---|
638 | { "part 'is' squoted", "'part '\\''is'\\'' squoted'", "\"part 'is' squoted\"" }, |
---|
639 | { "part \"is\" dquoted", "'part \"is\" dquoted'", "\"part \\\"is\\\" dquoted\"" }, |
---|
640 | { "'squoted'", "\\''squoted'\\'", "\"'squoted'\"" }, |
---|
641 | { "\"dquoted\"", "'\"dquoted\"'", "\"\\\"dquoted\\\"\"" }, |
---|
642 | { "'", "\\'", "\"'\"" }, // a single quote |
---|
643 | { "\"", "'\"'", "\"\\\"\"" }, // a double quote |
---|
644 | { "\\", "'\\'", "\"\\\\\"" }, // a backslash |
---|
645 | { "'\"'\"", "\\''\"'\\''\"'", "\"'\\\"'\\\"\"" }, // interleaved quotes |
---|
646 | { "`wc -c <min_ascii.arb | tr -d ' '`", |
---|
647 | "'`wc -c <min_ascii.arb | tr -d '\\'' '\\''`'", |
---|
648 | "\"`wc -c <min_ascii.arb | tr -d ' '`\"" }, // interleaved quotes |
---|
649 | }; |
---|
650 | |
---|
651 | for (unsigned a = 0; a<ARRAY_ELEMS(args); ++a) { |
---|
652 | TEST_ANNOTATE(GBS_global_string("a=%i", a)); |
---|
653 | const quoting& arg = args[a]; |
---|
654 | |
---|
655 | TEST_EXPECT_SQUOTE(arg.plain, arg.squoted); |
---|
656 | TEST_EXPECT_SQUOTE_IDENTITY(arg.plain); |
---|
657 | |
---|
658 | TEST_EXPECT_DQUOTE(arg.plain, arg.dquoted); |
---|
659 | if (a != 11) { |
---|
660 | TEST_EXPECT_DQUOTE_IDENTITY(arg.plain); |
---|
661 | } |
---|
662 | else { // backticked wc call |
---|
663 | char *dquoted = GBK_doublequote(arg.plain); |
---|
664 | TEST_EXPECT_ECHOED_EQUALS(dquoted, "16"); // 16 is number of chars in min_ascii.arb |
---|
665 | free(dquoted); |
---|
666 | } |
---|
667 | } |
---|
668 | |
---|
669 | TEST_EXPECT_EQUAL(unlink(tmpfile), 0); |
---|
670 | } |
---|
671 | |
---|
672 | #endif // UNIT_TESTS |
---|
673 | |
---|
674 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
675 | |
---|