1 | #!/usr/bin/env ruby |
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2 | |
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3 | localdb = "sp" |
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4 | # database name from which homologues are collected |
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5 | # by locally installed blast. Leave this if you do |
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6 | # not use the '-l' option. |
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7 | |
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8 | mafftpath = "_BINDIR/mafft" |
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9 | # path of mafft. "/usr/local/bin/mafft" |
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10 | # if mafft is in your command path, "mafft" is ok. |
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11 | |
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12 | blastpath = "blastall" |
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13 | # path of blastall. |
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14 | # if blastall is in your command path, "blastall" is ok. |
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15 | |
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16 | # mafft-homologs.rb v. 2.1 aligns sequences together with homologues |
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17 | # automatically collected from SwissProt via NCBI BLAST. |
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18 | # |
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19 | # mafft > 5.58 is required |
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20 | # |
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21 | # Usage: |
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22 | # mafft-homologs.rb [options] input > output |
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23 | # Options: |
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24 | # -a # the number of collected sequences (default: 50) |
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25 | # -e # threshold value (default: 1e-10) |
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26 | # -o "xxx" options for mafft |
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27 | # (default: " --op 1.53 --ep 0.123 --maxiterate 1000") |
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28 | # -l locally carries out blast searches instead of NCBI blast |
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29 | # (requires locally installed blast and a database) |
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30 | # -f outputs collected homologues also (default: off) |
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31 | # -w entire sequences are subjected to BLAST search |
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32 | # (default: well-aligned region only) |
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33 | |
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34 | require 'getopts' |
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35 | require 'tempfile' |
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36 | |
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37 | # mktemp |
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38 | GC.disable |
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39 | temp_vf = Tempfile.new("_vf").path |
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40 | temp_if = Tempfile.new("_if").path |
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41 | temp_pf = Tempfile.new("_pf").path |
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42 | temp_af = Tempfile.new("_af").path |
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43 | temp_qf = Tempfile.new("_qf").path |
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44 | temp_bf = Tempfile.new("_bf").path |
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45 | temp_rid = Tempfile.new("_rid").path |
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46 | temp_res = Tempfile.new("_res").path |
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47 | |
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48 | |
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49 | system( mafftpath + " --help > #{temp_vf} 2>&1" ) |
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50 | pfp = File.open( "#{temp_vf}", 'r' ) |
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51 | while pfp.gets |
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52 | break if $_ =~ /MAFFT v/ |
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53 | end |
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54 | pfp.close |
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55 | if( $_ ) then |
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56 | mafftversion = sub( /^\D*/, "" ).split(" ").slice(0).strip.to_s |
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57 | else |
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58 | mafftversion = "0" |
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59 | end |
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60 | if( mafftversion < "5.58" ) then |
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61 | puts "" |
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62 | puts "======================================================" |
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63 | puts "Install new mafft (v. >= 5.58)" |
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64 | puts "======================================================" |
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65 | puts "" |
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66 | exit |
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67 | end |
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68 | |
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69 | srand ( 0 ) |
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70 | |
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71 | def readfasta( fp, name, seq ) |
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72 | nseq = 0 |
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73 | tmpseq = "" |
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74 | while fp.gets |
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75 | if $_ =~ /^>/ then |
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76 | name.push( $_.sub(/>/,"").strip ) |
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77 | seq.push( tmpseq ) if nseq > 0 |
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78 | nseq += 1 |
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79 | tmpseq = "" |
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80 | else |
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81 | tmpseq += $_.strip |
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82 | end |
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83 | end |
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84 | seq.push( tmpseq ) |
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85 | return nseq |
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86 | end |
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87 | |
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88 | nadd = 50 |
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89 | eval = 1e-10 |
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90 | local = 0 |
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91 | fullout = 0 |
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92 | entiresearch = 0 |
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93 | corewin = 50 |
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94 | corethr = 0.3 |
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95 | mafftopt = " --op 1.53 --ep 0.123 --localpair --maxiterate 1000 --reorder " |
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96 | if getopts( "s", "f", "w", "l", "h", "e:", "a:", "o:", "c:", "d:" ) == nil || ARGV.length == 0 || $OPT_h then |
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97 | puts "Usage: #{$0} [-h -l -e# -a# -o\"[options for mafft]\"] input_file" |
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98 | exit |
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99 | end |
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100 | |
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101 | if $OPT_c then |
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102 | corewin = $OPT_c.to_i |
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103 | end |
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104 | if $OPT_d then |
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105 | corethr = $OPT_d.to_f |
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106 | end |
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107 | if $OPT_w |
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108 | entiresearch = 1 |
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109 | end |
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110 | if $OPT_f |
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111 | fullout = 1 |
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112 | end |
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113 | if $OPT_s |
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114 | fullout = 0 |
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115 | end |
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116 | if $OPT_l |
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117 | local = 1 |
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118 | end |
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119 | if $OPT_e then |
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120 | eval = $OPT_e.to_f |
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121 | end |
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122 | if $OPT_a then |
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123 | nadd = $OPT_a.to_i |
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124 | end |
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125 | if $OPT_o then |
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126 | mafftopt += " " + $OPT_o + " " |
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127 | end |
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128 | |
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129 | system "cat " + ARGV.to_s + " > #{temp_if}" |
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130 | ar = mafftopt.split(" ") |
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131 | nar = ar.length |
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132 | for i in 0..(nar-1) |
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133 | if ar[i] == "--seed" then |
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134 | system "cat #{ar[i+1]} >> #{temp_if}" |
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135 | end |
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136 | end |
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137 | |
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138 | nseq = 0 |
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139 | ifp = File.open( "#{temp_if}", 'r' ) |
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140 | while ifp.gets |
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141 | nseq += 1 if $_ =~ /^>/ |
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142 | end |
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143 | ifp.close |
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144 | |
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145 | if nseq >= 100 then |
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146 | STDERR.puts "The number of input sequences must be <100." |
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147 | exit |
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148 | elsif nseq == 1 then |
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149 | system( "cp #{temp_if}" + " #{temp_pf}" ) |
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150 | else |
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151 | STDERR.puts "Performing preliminary alignment .. " |
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152 | if entiresearch == 1 then |
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153 | # system( mafftpath + " --maxiterate 1000 --localpair #{temp_if} > #{temp_pf}" ) |
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154 | system( mafftpath + " --maxiterate 0 --retree 2 #{temp_if} > #{temp_pf}" ) |
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155 | else |
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156 | system( mafftpath + " --maxiterate 1000 --localpair --core --coreext --corethr #{corethr.to_s} --corewin #{corewin.to_s} #{temp_if} > #{temp_pf}" ) |
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157 | end |
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158 | end |
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159 | |
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160 | pfp = File.open( "#{temp_pf}", 'r' ) |
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161 | inname = [] |
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162 | inseq = [] |
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163 | slen = [] |
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164 | act = [] |
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165 | nin = 0 |
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166 | nin = readfasta( pfp, inname, inseq ) |
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167 | for i in 0..(nin-1) |
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168 | slen.push( inseq[i].gsub(/-/,"").length ) |
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169 | act.push( 1 ) |
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170 | end |
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171 | pfp.close |
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172 | |
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173 | pfp = File.open( "#{temp_if}", 'r' ) |
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174 | orname = [] |
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175 | orseq = [] |
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176 | nin = 0 |
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177 | nin = readfasta( pfp, orname, orseq ) |
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178 | pfp.close |
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179 | |
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180 | allen = inseq[0].length |
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181 | for i in 0..(nin-2) |
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182 | for j in (i+1)..(nin-1) |
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183 | next if act[i] == 0 |
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184 | next if act[j] == 0 |
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185 | pid = 0.0 |
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186 | total = 0 |
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187 | for a in 0..(allen-1) |
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188 | next if inseq[i][a,1] == "-" || inseq[j][a,1] == "-" |
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189 | total += 1 |
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190 | pid += 1.0 if inseq[i][a,1] == inseq[j][a,1] |
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191 | end |
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192 | pid /= total |
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193 | # puts "#{i.to_s}, #{j.to_s}, #{pid.to_s}" |
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194 | if pid > 0.5 then |
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195 | if slen[i] < slen[j] |
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196 | act[i] = 0 |
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197 | else |
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198 | act[j] = 0 |
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199 | end |
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200 | end |
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201 | end |
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202 | end |
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203 | #p act |
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204 | |
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205 | |
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206 | afp = File.open( "#{temp_af}", 'w' ) |
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207 | |
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208 | STDERR.puts "Searching .. \n" |
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209 | ids = [] |
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210 | add = [] |
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211 | sco = [] |
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212 | for i in 0..(nin-1) |
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213 | inseq[i].gsub!(/-/,"") |
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214 | afp.puts ">" + orname[i] |
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215 | afp.puts orseq[i] |
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216 | |
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217 | # afp.puts ">" + inname[i] |
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218 | # afp.puts inseq[i] |
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219 | |
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220 | STDERR.puts "Query (#{i+1}/#{nin})\n" + inname[i] |
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221 | if act[i] == 0 then |
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222 | STDERR.puts "Skip.\n\n" |
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223 | next |
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224 | end |
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225 | |
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226 | if local == 0 then |
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227 | command = "lynx -source 'http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/Blast.cgi?QUERY=" + inseq[i] + "&DATABASE=swissprot&HITLIST_SIZE=" + nadd.to_s + "&FILTER=L&EXPECT='" + eval.to_s + "'&FORMAT_TYPE=TEXT&PROGRAM=blastp&SERVICE=plain&NCBI_GI=on&PAGE=Proteins&CMD=Put' > #{temp_rid}" |
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228 | system command |
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229 | |
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230 | ridp = File.open( "#{temp_rid}", 'r' ) |
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231 | while ridp.gets |
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232 | break if $_ =~ / RID = (.*)/ |
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233 | end |
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234 | ridp.close |
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235 | rid = $1.strip |
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236 | STDERR.puts "Submitted to NCBI. rid = " + rid |
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237 | |
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238 | STDERR.printf "Waiting " |
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239 | while 1 |
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240 | STDERR.printf "." |
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241 | sleep 10 |
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242 | command = "lynx -source 'http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/Blast.cgi?RID=" + rid + "&DESCRIPTIONS=500&ALIGNMENTS=" + nadd.to_s + "&ALIGNMENT_TYPE=Pairwise&OVERVIEW=no&CMD=Get&FORMAT_TYPE=XML' > #{temp_res}" |
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243 | system command |
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244 | resp = File.open( "#{temp_res}", 'r' ) |
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245 | # resp.gets |
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246 | # if $_ =~ /WAITING/ then |
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247 | # resp.close |
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248 | # next |
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249 | # end |
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250 | while( resp.gets ) |
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251 | break if $_ =~ /QBlastInfoBegin/ |
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252 | end |
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253 | resp.gets |
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254 | if $_ =~ /WAITING/ then |
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255 | resp.close |
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256 | next |
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257 | else |
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258 | resp.close |
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259 | break |
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260 | end |
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261 | end |
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262 | else |
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263 | # puts "Not supported" |
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264 | # exit |
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265 | qfp = File.open( "#{temp_qf}", 'w' ) |
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266 | qfp.puts "> " |
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267 | qfp.puts inseq[i] |
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268 | qfp.close |
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269 | command = blastpath + " -p blastp -e #{eval} -b 1000 -m 7 -i #{temp_qf} -d #{localdb} > #{temp_res}" |
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270 | system command |
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271 | resp = File.open( "#{temp_res}", 'r' ) |
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272 | end |
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273 | STDERR.puts " Done.\n\n" |
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274 | |
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275 | resp = File.open( "#{temp_res}", 'r' ) |
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276 | while 1 |
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277 | while resp.gets |
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278 | break if $_ =~ /<Hit_id>(.*)<\/Hit_id>/ || $_ =~ /(<Iteration_stat>)/ |
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279 | end |
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280 | id = $1 |
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281 | break if $_ =~ /<Iteration_stat>/ |
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282 | # p id |
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283 | while resp.gets |
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284 | break if $_ =~ /<Hsp_bit-score>(.*)<\/Hsp_bit-score>/ |
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285 | end |
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286 | score = $1.to_f |
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287 | # p score |
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288 | |
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289 | known = ids.index( id ) |
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290 | if known != nil then |
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291 | if sco[known] >= score then |
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292 | next |
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293 | else |
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294 | ids.delete_at( known ) |
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295 | add.delete_at( known ) |
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296 | sco.delete_at( known ) |
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297 | end |
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298 | end |
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299 | while resp.gets |
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300 | break if $_ =~ /<Hsp_hseq>(.*)<\/Hsp_hseq>/ |
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301 | end |
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302 | # break if $1 == nil |
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303 | target = $1.sub( /-/, "" ).sub( /U/, "X" ) |
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304 | # p target |
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305 | # STDERR.puts "adding 1 seq" |
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306 | ids.push( id ) |
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307 | sco.push( score ) |
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308 | add.push( target ) |
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309 | end |
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310 | resp.close |
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311 | end |
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312 | |
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313 | n = ids.length |
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314 | |
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315 | outnum = 0 |
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316 | while n > 0 && outnum < nadd |
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317 | m = rand( n ) |
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318 | afp.puts ">_addedbymaffte_" + ids[m] |
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319 | afp.puts add[m] |
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320 | ids.delete_at( m ) |
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321 | add.delete_at( m ) |
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322 | n -= 1 |
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323 | outnum += 1 |
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324 | end |
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325 | afp.close |
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326 | |
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327 | STDERR.puts "Performing alignment .. " |
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328 | system( mafftpath + mafftopt + " #{temp_af} > #{temp_bf}" ) |
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329 | STDERR.puts "done." |
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330 | |
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331 | bfp = File.open( "#{temp_bf}", 'r' ) |
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332 | outseq = [] |
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333 | outnam = [] |
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334 | readfasta( bfp, outnam, outseq ) |
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335 | bfp.close |
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336 | |
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337 | outseq2 = [] |
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338 | outnam2 = [] |
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339 | |
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340 | len = outseq.length |
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341 | for i in 0..(len-1) |
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342 | # p outnam[i] |
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343 | if fullout == 0 && outnam[i] =~ /_addedbymaffte_/ then |
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344 | next |
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345 | end |
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346 | outseq2.push( outseq[i] ) |
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347 | outnam2.push( outnam[i].sub( /_addedbymaffte_/, "_ho_" ) ) |
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348 | end |
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349 | |
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350 | nout = outseq2.length |
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351 | len = outseq[0].length |
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352 | p = len |
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353 | while p>0 |
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354 | p -= 1 |
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355 | allgap = 1 |
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356 | for j in 0..(nout-1) |
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357 | if outseq2[j][p,1] != "-" then |
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358 | allgap = 0 |
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359 | break |
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360 | end |
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361 | end |
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362 | if allgap == 1 then |
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363 | for j in 0..(nout-1) |
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364 | outseq2[j][p,1] = "" |
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365 | end |
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366 | end |
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367 | end |
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368 | for i in 0..(nout-1) |
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369 | puts ">" + outnam2[i] |
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370 | puts outseq2[i].gsub( /.{1,60}/, "\\0\n" ) |
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371 | end |
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372 | |
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373 | |
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374 | system( "rm -rf #{temp_if} #{temp_vf} #{temp_af} #{temp_bf} #{temp_pf} #{temp_qf} #{temp_res} #{temp_rid}" ) |
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