1 | #! /usr/bin/env python |
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2 | import sys |
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3 | import os |
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4 | import json |
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5 | import operator |
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6 | import time |
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7 | from ete2 import Tree, SeqGroup |
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8 | from config import EpacConfig |
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9 | from subprocess import call |
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10 | |
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11 | class hmmer: |
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12 | def __init__(self, config, refalign = None, query = None, refprofile = None, discard = None, seqs = None, minp = 0.9): |
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13 | self.cfg = config |
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14 | self.refalign = refalign |
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15 | self.query = query |
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16 | self.refprofile = refprofile |
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17 | self.hmmbuildpath = config.hmmer_home + "/hmmbuild" |
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18 | self.hmmalignpath = config.hmmer_home + "/hmmalign" |
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19 | if self.refprofile == None: |
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20 | self.refprofile = config.tmp_fname("%NAME%.hmm") |
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21 | self.stockname = config.tmp_fname("%NAME%.stock") |
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22 | self.trimed = config.tmp_fname("%NAME%.trimed.afa") |
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23 | self.output = config.tmp_fname("%NAME%.aligned.afa") |
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24 | self.merged = config.tmp_fname("%NAME%.merged.afa") |
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25 | self.discardpath = discard |
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26 | self.seqs = seqs |
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27 | self.minp = minp |
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28 | self.minl = 100 |
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29 | |
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30 | def _remove(self, filename): |
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31 | if os.path.exists(filename): |
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32 | os.remove(filename) |
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33 | |
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34 | def __del__(self): |
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35 | self._remove(self.stockname) |
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36 | self._remove(self.trimed) |
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37 | self._remove(self.output) |
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38 | |
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39 | def __processHMMseq(self, seqin): |
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40 | newseq = "" |
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41 | for s in seqin: |
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42 | if s == ".": |
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43 | pass |
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44 | elif s == "-": |
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45 | newseq = newseq + s |
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46 | elif s.isupper(): |
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47 | newseq = newseq + s |
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48 | return newseq |
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49 | |
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50 | def build_hmm_profile(self, informat="afa"): |
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51 | #hmmbuild --informat afa refotu.hmm ref_outs_547.fas |
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52 | call_str = [self.hmmbuildpath, "--symfrac", "0.0", "--informat", informat, self.refprofile, self.refalign] |
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53 | if self.cfg.verbose: |
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54 | print "\n" + ' '.join(call_str) + "\n" |
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55 | call(call_str) #, stdout=open(os.devnull, "w"), stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) |
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56 | return self.refprofile |
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57 | |
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58 | def hmm_align(self): |
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59 | #hmmalign -o 454.stock refotu.hmm 454input.fna.min100.fasta |
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60 | call_str = [self.hmmalignpath,"-o", self.stockname, self.refprofile, self.query] |
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61 | if self.cfg.verbose: |
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62 | print "\n" + ' '.join(call_str) + "\n" |
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63 | call(call_str) #, stdout=open(os.devnull, "w"), stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) |
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64 | return self.stockname |
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65 | |
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66 | def get_hmm_refalignment(self): |
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67 | sites = [] |
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68 | hmp = open(self.refprofile) |
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69 | l = hmp.readline() |
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70 | start = False |
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71 | while l!="": |
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72 | if l.startswith("//"): |
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73 | break |
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74 | if start: |
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75 | l = l.strip() |
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76 | ll = l.split() |
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77 | usedsite = int(ll[5]) |
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78 | sites.append(usedsite) |
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79 | l = hmp.readline() |
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80 | l = hmp.readline() |
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81 | else: |
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82 | if l.startswith("HMM "): |
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83 | start = True |
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84 | l = hmp.readline() |
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85 | l = hmp.readline() |
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86 | l = hmp.readline() |
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87 | l = hmp.readline() |
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88 | l = hmp.readline() |
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89 | hmp.close() |
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90 | align = SeqGroup(self.refalign) |
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91 | fout = open(self.trimed, "w") |
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92 | for entr in align.get_entries(): |
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93 | fout.write(">" + entr[0] + "\n") |
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94 | for pos in sites: |
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95 | fout.write(entr[1][pos-1]) |
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96 | fout.write("\n") |
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97 | fout.close() |
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98 | return self.trimed, len(sites) |
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99 | |
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100 | def parse_HMM(self, l_ref): |
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101 | """stock format""" |
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102 | cnt = 0 |
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103 | fin = open(self.stockname) |
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104 | line = fin.readline() |
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105 | seqs = {} |
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106 | while line!="": |
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107 | if line.startswith("//"): |
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108 | break |
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109 | elif line.startswith("#=GS"): |
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110 | cnt = 0 |
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111 | pass |
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112 | elif line.startswith("#"): |
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113 | pass |
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114 | elif line.startswith("\n"): |
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115 | cnt = cnt + 1 |
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116 | else: |
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117 | line = line.strip() |
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118 | if cnt == 1: |
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119 | l2 = line.split() |
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120 | ss = self.__processHMMseq(l2[1]) |
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121 | seqs[l2[0]] = ss |
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122 | else: |
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123 | l2 = line.split() |
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124 | seq = seqs[l2[0]] |
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125 | ss = self.__processHMMseq(l2[1]) |
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126 | seqs[l2[0]] = seq + ss |
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127 | line = fin.readline() |
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128 | fin.close() |
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129 | fout = open(self.output, "w") |
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130 | foutdiscard = open(self.discardpath, "w") |
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131 | for key in seqs.keys(): |
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132 | |
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133 | #key is the sequence name which is the id |
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134 | numleft = count_non_gap(seqs[key]) |
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135 | numall = len(self.seqs.get_seq(key)) |
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136 | |
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137 | if numall > 0: |
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138 | pleft = float(numleft) / float(numall) |
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139 | else: |
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140 | pleft = 0 |
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141 | |
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142 | if numleft >= self.minl and pleft >= self.minp: |
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143 | fout.write(">" + key + "\n") |
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144 | seq = seqs[key] |
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145 | lappd = l_ref - len(seq) |
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146 | if lappd > 0: |
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147 | appd = "-" * lappd |
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148 | seq = seq + appd |
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149 | elif lappd < 0: |
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150 | print("Warning: query sequence > ref sequence") |
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151 | |
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152 | fout.write(seq + "\n") |
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153 | else: |
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154 | foutdiscard.write(">" + key + "\n") |
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155 | fout.close() |
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156 | return self.output |
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157 | |
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158 | def hmm_alignment(self, ref_align, query, outfolder, lmin = 100): |
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159 | if not os.path.exists(self.refprofile): |
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160 | self.build_hmm_profile() |
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161 | self.hmm_align() |
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162 | final_ref, ref_len = self.trim_refalign_hmm() |
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163 | final_query = self.parse_HMM(l_ref = ref_len, minl = lmin) |
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164 | |
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165 | def align(self): |
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166 | #aquire reference alignment that hmm would use |
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167 | refaln, numsite = self.get_hmm_refalignment() |
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168 | #alignment |
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169 | self.hmm_align() |
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170 | #process alignment |
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171 | queryaln = self.parse_HMM(l_ref = numsite) |
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172 | #merge refrence and query alignment |
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173 | merge_alignment(aln1 = refaln, aln2 = queryaln, fout = self.merged, numsites = numsite) |
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174 | return self.merged |
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175 | |
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176 | |
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177 | class muscle: |
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178 | def __init__(self, config): |
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179 | self.cfg = config |
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180 | self.musclepath = config.muscle_home + "/muscle" |
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181 | self.outname = config.tmp_fname("%NAME%.afa") |
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182 | |
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183 | def merge(self, aln1, aln2): |
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184 | #muscle -profile -in1 existing_msa.afa -in2 new_seq.fa -out combined.afa |
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185 | call_str = [self.musclepath,"-profile", "-in1", aln1, "-in2", aln2, "-out", self.outname] |
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186 | if self.cfg.debug: |
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187 | print "\n" + ' '.join(call_str) + "\n" |
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188 | call(call_str) |
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189 | return self.outname |
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190 | |
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191 | |
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192 | def merge_alignment(aln1, aln2, fout, numsites): |
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193 | seqs1 = SeqGroup(aln1) |
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194 | seqs2 = SeqGroup(aln2) |
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195 | if len(seqs1) == 0 or len(seqs2) == 0: |
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196 | print("No sequences aligned! ") |
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197 | sys.exit() |
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198 | with open(fout, "w") as fo: |
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199 | for seq in seqs1.iter_entries(): |
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200 | if len(seq[1].strip()) == numsites: |
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201 | fo.write(">" + seq[0] + "\n" + seq[1] + "\n") |
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202 | else: |
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203 | print("Error in alignment ....") |
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204 | sys.exit() |
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205 | for seq in seqs2.iter_entries(): |
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206 | if len(seq[1].strip()) == numsites: |
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207 | fo.write(">" + seq[0] + "\n" + seq[1] + "\n") |
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208 | else: |
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209 | print("Error in alignment ....") |
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210 | sys.exit() |
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211 | |
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212 | |
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213 | def count_non_gap(seqin): |
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214 | cnt = 0 |
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215 | for s in seqin: |
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216 | if s!="-": |
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217 | cnt = cnt + 1 |
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218 | return cnt |
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219 | |
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220 | |
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221 | if __name__ == "__main__": |
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222 | print("This is main") |
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223 | cfg = EpacConfig() |
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224 | hm = hmmer(config = cfg, refalign = "example/t1_trimed.fa") |
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225 | #trimed = hm.process_ref_alignment() |
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226 | pf = hm.build_hmm_profile() |
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227 | print(pf) |
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