1 | #Please insert up references in the next lines (line starts with keyword UP) |
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2 | UP arb.hlp |
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3 | UP glossary.hlp |
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4 | |
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5 | #Please insert subtopic references (line starts with keyword SUB) |
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6 | SUB iupac-codes.hlp |
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7 | |
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8 | # Hypertext links in helptext can be added like this: LINK{ref.hlp|http://add|bla@domain} |
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9 | |
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10 | #************* Title of helpfile !! and start of real helpfile ******** |
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11 | TITLE Design Primers |
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12 | |
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13 | OCCURRENCE ARB_NT/Probes/Design Primers |
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14 | |
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15 | DESCRIPTION Searches for primer pairs |
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16 | within the given physical and biological ranges |
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17 | |
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18 | 1. select a species (ARB_NT <INFO button>) |
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19 | 2. open 'PRIMER DESIGN' window |
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20 | 3. specify search parameters |
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21 | 4. press 'GO' (will open LINK{primer_result.hlp}). |
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22 | |
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23 | INIT FROM SPECIES/GENE |
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24 | |
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25 | This initializes the values left and right position and |
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26 | the primer distance with (hopefully) reasonable defaults. |
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27 | |
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28 | SECTION Search parameters |
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29 | |
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30 | Left/right position |
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31 | |
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32 | specifies the ranges (where the primer shall reside) using |
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33 | a START position and a given NUMBER OF BASES. |
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34 | |
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35 | The actual sequence data of the currently selected species |
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36 | is examined and the end position of the primer range is |
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37 | set dynamically, such that the range contains the specified |
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38 | number of bases. |
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39 | |
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40 | Primer length |
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41 | |
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42 | Specifies a lower and upper limit for the number of bases the |
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43 | reported primers shall contain. |
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44 | |
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45 | Primer distance |
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46 | |
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47 | Specifies the minimum and maximum wanted |
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48 | distance (in number of bases) between the |
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49 | left and right primer of the reported primer pairs. |
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50 | Optional parameters (ignored if 0). |
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51 | |
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52 | G+C ratio / temperature |
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53 | |
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54 | Specifies minima and maxima for G+C-ratio and temperature of |
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55 | the reported primers. |
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56 | |
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57 | Min. dist to next match of primer |
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58 | |
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59 | If a value above zero is specified, the search accepts |
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60 | primers matching at additional positions, if the distance |
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61 | betweeen the selected position and additional positions is |
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62 | greater than the specified value. |
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63 | |
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64 | A value of zero or below forces all primers to be well-defined (i.e. |
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65 | to match only once). |
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66 | |
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67 | Example: primerposition 100 |
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68 | min.dist 50 |
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69 | 2nd occurrence 30 => distance 70 => primer remains in list |
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70 | 3rd occurrence 140 => distance 40 => primer is removed from list |
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71 | |
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72 | Expand IUPAC codes |
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73 | |
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74 | If option is checked, all possibilities of IUPAC codes are permutated |
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75 | when testing for primer matches. |
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76 | |
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77 | When unchecked, primers containing IUPAC codes will not be considered. |
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78 | |
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79 | Max. number of results |
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80 | |
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81 | Limits the number of reported results. |
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82 | |
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83 | G+C- / temperature-factor |
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84 | |
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85 | Allows to weight the impact of G+C vs. temperature while scoring |
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86 | the reported results. |
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87 | |
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88 | |
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89 | |
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90 | NOTES all specified positions are from range [0 .. N-1], i.e. when you use a position |
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91 | from EDIT4, you need to subtract 1 |
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92 | |
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93 | SECTION WRITTEN BY |
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94 | |
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95 | Wolfram Foerster 2001 |
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96 | |
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97 | EXAMPLES None |
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98 | |
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99 | WARNINGS ARB will crash if you use Primer Design without taking care |
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100 | about the estimated memory needed (lower right corner). |
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101 | |
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102 | BUGS No bugs known |
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